Weather Analysis for Great Bealings

Here's some analysis of the weather we've had here since February 2004.

Rainfall

There's one interesting feature of the rain I'd like to point out - the Daily Weather Report shows that the greatest rainfall in one hour was 35 mm concluding at 0:53 a.m. on July 23 2004. But it doesn't say that for most of that hour, it wasn't actually raining! The peak rate was 3 mm per minute and we had 33 mm of rain in only 19 minutes. In the book "Weather Patterns of East Anglia" the author, Alfred Glenn, gives 0.47" of rain in 2.5 minutes as the heaviest rainfall recorded since 1900 - a rate of 11.3" per hour which fell in 1917. Others of 6.2" per hour in 1924 and 7.7" per hour in 1946 are also recorded. The fall in July 2004 was 4.1" per hour over the 19 minutes when it fell heavily.

Rain that heavy and that much in a day is very rare here. The figure below gives the frequency of rainfall per day.

Rainfall Incidence

As can be seen, we get rain free days for about 2/3rds of the time with remarkable consistency, year to year.

The graph below shows the rain we've received each month, and whether we are in surplus or deficit compared with average rainfall. As can be seen, between August 2004 and April 2006, the weather was generally dry, leading to a deficit over that period of about 230 mm - about 6 months' typical rainfall. May and August 2006 broke the run of dry weather we'd been having up to then and and the run of wet or average weather we've had since then means we're now in considerable surplus since I started records in early 2004.

Rainfall Deficit

Rainfall over 15 days

It's interesting to look at rainfall over a period of 15 days, since one definition of a drought is 15 consecutive days without measurable rain. The graph below gives rainfall recorded in the 15 days prior to the date shown on the axis.

Rain over 15 days

We see 2 significant droughts. One was in June 2005, where there was no recorded rain for 24 days and the other is April/May 2007, where no rain fell for 38 days, including a completely rain-free April. Other recorded brief droughts are in June 2004, September 2005, December 2005, February 2006, July 2006, September 2007, February 2008, December 2008, April 2009, October 2009, March 2010 and April 2010. Also notable is the record amount of rain in that fell in 15 days between May and June 2008.

Pressure

So far, we've averaged high pressure, with the average to date being 1014.4 mbar, compared with the expected "normal" pressure of 1013 mbar. The pressure frequency chart below emphasises this.

Pressure Frequency Graph

This is based on pressure measurements recoded every minute for the period - a total of 3,265,579 readings. As can be seen, the most common measurement (the mode) is 1017 mbar. There's a substantial tail to the left, caused by 5 periods of very low pressure. December 2006 saw my record high pressure - 1044 mbar - and March 2008 a new record low of 963 mbar.

Average Temperature

The graph below shows the average temperature for each month since I've had the weather station.

Average Temperatures

It shows that, generally, each year has followed a pretty close pattern. Feb 2004 was only a part month, and probably should be ignored. March 2006 was clearly about 2 degrees colder than my recorded "norm". The extraordinary month is July 2006, which was about 4 degrees hotter. Felt it, too.

All Time Monthly Records

Month Max Temp Max Date Min Temp Min Date Max Rain Max Year Min Rain Min Year Ave Rain
Jan
14.6
20/01/2008 13:25
-9.3
08/01/2010 08:35
81.8
2008
11.9
2006
40.4
Feb
14.4
27/02/2009 14:50
-7.2
18/02/2008 06:03
87.0
2007
8.0
2004
47.2
Mar
20.6
18/03/2005 14:24
-7.0
04/03/2005 02:43
98.5
2008
19.1
2009
42.6
Apr
25.1
29/04/2010 13:18
-4.3
08/04/2008 06:13
53.5
2008
0.0
2007
24.5
May
30.8
24/05/2010 13:10
-2.2
13/05/2010 05:15
118.7
2007
17.7
2010
62.7
Jun
32.9
23/06/2005 13:32
1.4
08/06/2005 05:09
102.0
2007
7.0
2005
43.1
Jul
34.6
26/07/2006 13:40
5.0
06/07/2004 04:51
105.0
2004
11.3
2006
66.3
Aug
31.5
06/08/2009 14:45
5.4
09/08/2005 05:59
142.0
2006
8.9
2009
75.4
Sep
28.8
08/09/2009 13:59
2.0
16/09/2004 05:41
54.6
2005
14.7
2009
39.7
Oct
21.0
09/10/2006 14:23
-2.3
29/10/2008 21:54
85.9
2006
40.6
2009
58.4
Nov
17.1
02/11/2005 12:36
-7.0
21/11/2004 04:29
75.0
2008
36.0
2004
54.4
Dec
14.6
04/12/2006 21:02
-7.4
23/12/2009 08:03
64.9
2009
20.1
2005
39.9

Yearly Records

Year
Temperature
Pressure
Humidity
Gust
Average Wind
Rainfall
Min
Max
Ave
Ave Min
Ave Max
Min
Max
Ave
Min
Max
Ave
Max
Ave
Max
Ave
mm
Days
2005
-7.0
32.9
10.4
6.0
15.2
981
1041
1016
28
98
78
27
3.4
17
2.2
466.1
112
2006
-6.9
34.6
11.0
6.7
15.8
978
1044
1015
23
98
71
34
4.2
19
2.9
650.1
115
2007
-7.0
29.9
10.7
5.9
15.8
976
1041
1015
23
98
72
35
4.1
23
2.8
732.2
113
2008
-7.2
31.7
10.2
5.7
15.3
963
1044
1013
15
98
59
31
4.1
24
2.8
713.2
115
2009
-7.5
31.8
10.6
5.9
16.1
964
1037
1013
16
98
64
27
3.4
15
2.2
500.1
97

 

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